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Friday, January 06, 2017

SREE PASUPATHEESWARAR TEMPLE, THIRUKONDEESWARAM NEAR NANNILAM

SREE PASUPATHEESWARAR TEMPLE, THIRUKONDEESWARAM NEAR NANNILAM

On 01-01-2017 morning, I went to Srivanchiam in the morning at 7 am and engaged an auto from there to have darshan at temples nearby Nannilam. 
Thirukondeeswaram is on the northern bank of River Mudikondan and about 3kms east of Nannilam.   Thirukondeeswaram temple is fortunate that the Gurukkal stays next door to the temple and he came and opened the temple soon as I reached there.  The initial cleaning and Kolams (Rangoli) were done early morning but the temple had been locked and it was opened seeing us.  It is a very small temple.
                                              Sree Pasupatheeswarar
                                                    

There is no Rajagopuram for this temple.  Only an entrance arch exists.  As you enter the temple, Lord Vinayaga is in a small maadam and further the Balipeedam and Nandhi.   




Next to the second entrance is the deities Kannimoolai Ganapathy, valli-deivanai sametha Subramanyar and Gajalakshmi. The Main Deity Sree Pasupatheeswarar as a lingam is very small in size.  He is in two parts as if cut deeply.   In front of the sanctum, Kamadhenu shedding Milk on lingam is seen.  In the sanctum prakara are vinayagar, murugan, mahalakshmi, dakshinamurthy, chandikeswarar, Navagrahas, bhairavar and Thirunavukkarasar sannidhis.  In one of the pillars in the mandapam, Jurahareswarar with 3 legs and 3 heads blesses the devotees.  It is said that when Agasthiyar came here he was suffering from severe fever and the lord cured him appearing as Jurahareswarar.  Goddess Santhanayaki consort of Sree Pasupatheeswarar is in a separate sannidhi. 
                                                      Sree Santhanayaki



The sthala purana says once when Lord Siva was teaching the Veda rahasya, Parvathi was not concentrating fully on that and Lord in anger cursed her to be born as a cow.  She came to Bhoologa from Kayilai and to Vilvavana in search of the Lord.  She dug deeply with her horns in a place which hit the Lord who was in the form of a linga.  It cut the Lord's head deeply as if the linga was going to split.  From the cut, blood oozed out and as a cow, she shed milk on the Linga to stop the Blood and in the process got her real roopam.    She tightly held her hand on the siras of the Linga and the oozing of blood stopped. Lord came out of the linga and released her from the curse.  The Gurukkal shows the siras of the Lingam with the cut.  











































There are saptha (seven) sivan temples with the end as "Chcharam" (ச்சரம்) and the names of these temples have been painted on a wall in this temple.




There are no shops to cater to the devotees and all pooja materials will have to be purchased and taken to the temple.  Sthala Vruksham is Vilvam and theertham Soora Pushkarani.  Festival at the temple: Maha Sivarathri in February-March, Pournami day in Tamil Month Aaipasy (October-Novemeber), Arudra Darisanam in December-January and Panguni Uthiram in March-April.  On Yemagandam time on Thursday (6 am-7.30am) of Tamil month Karthigai (October-November) theertha prasadam is given to devotees, to cleanse the sins. 

Temple Timings:
9 am - 12 Noon
4 pm - 8 pm

Thursday, January 05, 2017

TEMPLES AROUND TIRUCHIRAPALLI

TEMPLES AROUND TIRUCHIRAPALLI

At different times, I had darshan at temples around Tiruchirapalli and about some of these visits, I have already posted in my blog.  In an effort to streamline the various temple visits, I have now grouped the temples around trichy - near Anbil, between Trichy and Namakkal, within Trichy and also towards Manapparai and Viralimalai - and give the links for the postings on the temples in this post.






Tiruchirapalli is at the central location of Tamilnadu and very well connected both South and North Tamilnadu as well as Coimbatore on the west.  Train services all over India touch Tiruchirapalli and Tiruchirapalli also has an International Airport.  Bus services also connect to all parts of Tamilnadu and nearer to the Bus Stand and Railway Station adequate Boarding and Lodging facilities are available.  Cauvery delta starts 16 kms West of Trichy where the river Cauvery splits into and forms an Island of Srirangam.   It is a historically renowned place, with Chozhas ruling from here since 3 BC.  The City was also ruled by Pandyas, Pallavas, Vijayanagar Empire, Nayak Dynasty, those of Carnatic State and the British.   City played a vital role in the Carnatic war (1746-1763) between the French and British East India Companies.  

In the early part and during British Rule, Tiruchirapalli was known for the export of cigar and it had lot of tanneries too.  Gandhi Market is one of the biggest, where vegetable and groceries are sold in wholesale and retail.  Once Mambazha Salai was a big wholesale market for Mangoes as in and around Trichy mango groves were there.   Most of the mango groves have now turned into residential colonies.  With entire rural area around Trichy being agricultural oriented, Rice was a major commodity for sale and Rice polishing units are still available in Mannachanallur. 

Railways play a major part in the daily life of Trichy with a biggest Railway Workshop at Goldenrock and major Diesel Locomotive Maintenance Shed in Goldenrock and Coach Maintenance Unit in Tiruchirapalli.   When BHEL unit was started for High Pressure Boilers in May 1965, it became the biggest employer with 17000 people compared to the 8000 in Goldenrock workshop.  Presently there are no big Industries in Trichy.   A lot of Educational Institutions of repute in various disciplines are the main stay presently, apart from small and medium industrial entrepreneurs.   

Tiruchirapalli, by itself, is a temple town with the famous Uchipillaiyar koil-Rockfort, Tiruvanaikaval-Sree Akilandeswari sametha Jambukeswarar temple, Srirangam- Sree Ranganatha swamy koil, Samayapuram- Mariamman Koil, Vayalur-Sree Subramaniar temple etc.,  The town bus services and autos connect all these places very well.  

The temples in which already had darshan and also posted in my blog, I have consolidated and have given the link here for the same.  Will be updating as and when I have occasions to be at Trichy and also have darshan at temples.

A. Trichirapalli Town and around
1. Sree Uthamar Koil, Tiruchirapalli
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2016/09/uthamar-koil-tiruchirapalli.html
2.  Sree Pundarikasha Perumal, Thiruvellarai near Mannachanallur
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2012/10/thiruvallarai-pundarikasha-perumal.html
3. Sree Gneelivaneswarar, Thirupaigneeli near Mannachanallur
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2012/10/thiruppangneeli-near.html
4. Sree Akilandeswari sametha Jambulingeswarar, Thiruvanikaval
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2017/03/akilandeswari-sametha-jambulingeswarar.html
5. Sree Mariamman temple, Samayapuram
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2018/04/sree-mariamman-samayapuram.html
B. Tiruchirapalli- Namakkal route
1. Sree Prasanna Venkatesa Perumal temple, Gunaseelam
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2016/09/sree-prasanna-venkateswarar-gunaseelam.html2. Sree Anjaneyar temple, Namakkal
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2016/08/sree-anjaneyar-temple-namakkal.html
3. Sree Ugra Narasimhar temple, Namakkal
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2016/08/ugra-narasimhar-and-namagiri-thayar.html
4. Sree Vedanarayanan temple, Thirunarayanapuram, Thottiam
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2016/08/thirunarayanapuram-near-thottiam.html
5.  Sree Chandramouleeswarar, Mahendramangalam, Thottiam
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2016/08/mahendramangalam-near-thottiam.html


C. Tiruchirapalli-Anbil-Lalgudi
1. Sree Appakudathan temple, Koviladi near Anbil
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2012/10/appakudaththan-temple-at-koviladi.html
2.  Sree Mariamman Koil, Anbilhttp://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2012/10/anbil-mariamman-temple-above-picture.html
3.  Sree Vadivazhagiya Perumal (Sundararajar), Anbil
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2012/10/anbil-vadivazhagiya-perumal-on-18th.html
4. Sree Sathyavageeswarar temple, Anbil
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2012/10/anbil-sathyavageeswarar-temple-anbil.html
D. Tiruchirapalli-Karur route
1. Tiruparaithurai- Sree Tharugavaneswarar temple
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2016/10/tharugavaneswarar-thiruparaithurai-near.html

E. Tiruchirapalli- Perambalur route

1. Sree Brahmapureeswarar temple, Tirupattur
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2014/07/tirupattur-temple-and-brahma.html

SREE VANCHINATHASWAMY, SRIVANCHIAM NEAR NANNILAM

SREE VANCHINATHASWAMY, SRIVANCHIAM NEAR NANNILAM

                                                        Sree Vanchinathar



Sree Vanchinathaswamy temple, Srivanchiam is at a distance of 18 kms from Kumbakonam and almost equidistant from Tiruvarur.  Buses from Kumbakonam to Nagore take the route to Nachiar Koil, Kudavasal.  Upto Kudavasal the road is wider and at Kudavasal, the road leading to Srivanchiam is narrow.   Naturally while calculating time for visiting temples this should be taken into account.  The bus took 1 Hr and 10 Min for the 18 kms.  The village Srivanchiam is in between the rivers Mudikondan and Puttar.




Srivanchiam temple is very big and the 5 tier Rajagopuram is 110 ft tall built by Rajendra Chozha in 850 AD.   Immediately after the entrance, to the left is the Yamadharmaraja Sannidhi, i.e, on the Southeast (Agni) corner.  Here Yamadharmarajan and Chithragupthan bless the devotees.  The temple tank Guptaganga is on the North.  Though water is not available in the tank, borewells pump water for the devotees to bathe after having darshan at Yamadharmarajan sannidhi.  Only change rooms are not available and people change their dress there itself.   Yama Dharmaraja felt accumulation of the sins while performing his duty and he wanted a solution for the same and approached Brahma and he advised yama to worship Shiva on the banks of cauvery river and also a sandalwood forest.  Yama prayed fervently Lord Siva at this place which was a sandalwood forest and Lord Siva pleased with him instructed Yama to build a temple here for him and also to be his vehicle. 


                                                        Guptha Vinayagar



Mangalambigai


Lord Vinayaga and Lord Subramanyam are in the first mandapam.  Presiding Deity Sree Vanchinathar is sturdier and tall.  He faces east and west and either side Nandhis are there.  Mangalanayaki, in standing posture is next to the inner entrance.  Next to the Arthamandapa Somaskandar blesses devotees.  Inner prakara has the deities Kanni Moolai Vennai Pillaiyar, Chandramouleeswarar, Meenakshi Sundareswarar, Valli devayani sametha Murugan, Panchbootha Lingas, Kailasanathar and Dharmambal, Jestadevi and Sani Bhagavan.  Then comes the Chandikeswarar sannidhi.   Further before one proceeds to finish the first circumbulation, prayers are offered in Mahishasuramardhini sannidhi.  The simha vahini is with 8 hands.  She went to Sonamalai, entered the caves and took the Mahishan by his horns and dragged and brought him to Srivanchiam.  

Mother Ganga, for cleansing the sins left by devotees, approached Lord Shiva for solution, is also connected with the temple as is the case of Mahamaham tank too. Here it is said slightly differently that Ganga was to pray in a temple in which Yama is blessed by him and River Ganga left only a small portion of powers in the original river and the rest were brought into this temple tank and is believed to reside here secretly and hence known as Gupthaganga.  Presently it is known as Muni Theertha. During Masi magam, celebrations with this theertham is carried out.





Sun god, Surya who attended the Daksha Yagna for which Lord Siva was not called had to incur the wrath of Lord Siva and lost his brightness and sunshine and he was in penance here and got back his brightness with the blessings of the Lord.  


Srivanchiam temple is kept open during eclipse too whereas other temples have a tradition of closing during eclipse.  The theerthavari is performed on the 2nd day of the Masi Magm festival from the temple tank, whereas other temples do it on the last day of the ten day festival of Brahmothsavam.   Lord Vanchinathar comes in process in the yama vahanam.   Theerthavari festival is conducted during Karthigai month Sundays too.  10 day festival also is celebrated during Aadi Pooram.  

"Vanchithu" in Tamil also has a meaning - desirous- (விரும்பி); Sree-Thirumagal sought the hand of vishnu and married and thus the place came to known as Srivanchiam. Both Yama and Surya worshipped here.  The Lord is a Swayambunathar.


Sandalwood tree is the Sthala Vruksham. 
Temple Timings:

6 am - 12 Noon
3 pm -  8 pm


SREE ABHIMUKESWARAR TEMPLE, KUMBAKONAM

SREE ABHIMUKESWARAR TEMPLE, KUMBAKONAM

Among the various temples connected with the Kumbham of Kumbakonam, this temple also is one which is on the eastern bank of the Mahamaha Kulam (Tank). A small temple, just looking like a house, legend has it that the lord was facing east earlier and only when Mahamaham started, the Navakanniga rivers including Ganges and others requested that they would like to have a glimpse of the lord from Mahamaha Kulam, the Lord acceded to the request and turned towards west.  Thus the Lord is facing West and came to be known as Abhimukeswarar.   

                                   Abimukeswarar- Amirthavalli   Urchavar



As has been the story of the Kumbham, floating during Pralaya and resting at Kumbakonam, Krathamurthy aimed the arrow and the broken Kumbham and contents of the Kumbham fell at different places namely the Uri, Neck of Kumbam, life seedings, Nectar drops, sandal past, Yagnobaveetham, Vilva leaves, Mango Leaves, flowers, coconut etc.,  The coconut broke into pieces and fell where the present temple of Abhimukeswara is, Lord Shiva from the coconut has taken the form of Linga as Abhimukeswarar. As Siva came from the coconut, he is also known as Narikesaran. This one among the twelve temples in Kumbakonam connected with the Mahamaham story.

                                           Abimukeswarar temple  





Upon entering the temple, the majestic Dwajasthambam can be seen and further proceed to the Lord's Darshan and to his right is consort Sree Amirthavalli.  The Dwarapalakas in front of the Lord are in dancing pose similar to Natarajar.  On the outer wall on the northern side is Brahma and on the east is Lingothbhavar and on the south beautiful idol of Dakshinamurthy blesses the devotees.  Yoga Dakshinamurthy is in a sitting pose with one leg folded. 

  
         







Navagraham and Dakshinamurthy




The Navagrahas are on the small petam.  Sani Bhagavan is taller than the other grahas.  Lord Ganesh and Hanuman too are in the shrine.  Bhairavar here near the Navagrahas is the tallest among the 12 temples connected with Mahamaham.  

         Brahma                                                                                                Bhairavar
                                               

A story connected with that of the temple is of Sudhaban, a brahmin from Kashmir.  A beautiful girl child was born to sudhaban and his wife Seelavathi and they named her as Sumathi.  Sumathi when she approached marriageable age, due to her karma, was inflicted by Leprosy.  The people around thus despised Sumathi and the parents were worried and prayed to Lord Siva fervently for the well being of their daughter.  Sage Naradha came in their dreams and told they had to go and take bath in Mahamahakulam during Masi Magam and pray Sree Abimukeswarar for the cure of the illness of Sumathi.   The couple did as told by Sage Naradha and Sumathi was cured of her illness.  That night, Lord Siva came in the dream of Sudhaban and told to conduct the marriage of Sumathi before him and live for sometime and they would reach Kailasa. 

The Sthala Vruksham of the temple is Gooseberry (நெல்லி மரம்).   Some of the festivals observed are:  Ten day festival during Masi Magam (Kumba Masa Maga Nakshatram), Golu and special poojas to Dakshinamurthy.   The Mahasamprokshanam of the temple was last conducted on 26th October 2015.

Temple Timings:
7 AM- 12 AM
4 PM-  8  PM


SREE KASI VISWANATHAR TEMPLE, KUMBAKONAM

SREE KASI VISWANATHAR TEMPLE, KUMBAKONAM

Sree Kasi Viswanathar temple is on the northern side of the Mahamaha Kulam (Tank) - around 2 kms from the Central Bus stand. Town Bus services and Mini Buses are available and the bus stop is known Mahamahakulam or Head Post Office.  The temple is 2 kms from the Kumbakonam Raiway station too and lot of autos are available from station.  Plenty of small vendors in front of the temple sell pooja requirements.

The temple is famous for the Nava Kannigas who bless the devotees - Ganga, Yamuna, Godavari, Saraswathi, Narmada, Thungabhadra, Krishna, Sarayu and Cauvery.  Problems connected with puberty, delalyed marriage proposals and couple with no issues pray to the Navakannigas here.   The Navakannigas were not knowing how to shed the sins left by people who take a holy dip and they approached Lord Siva for solution.  Lord Siva advised them to be at Kumbakonam on Mahamaham Day and take a holy dip and bathe in the Mahamaham tank to cleanse themselves of the sins set on them.  On doing so and praying the Lord Kasi Viswanathar, the Nava Kannigas requested the lord to be present here itself to help the common people.  The Lord obliged and thus the temple has the Kasi viswanathar and also the Nava Kannigas blessing the common man.  Kasi viswanathar here faces West.    The lingam has been under a Neem Tree and that is the Sthala Vruksham.  Thirugnanansambanthar has praised the lord thus:


வாரார் கொங்கை மாதோர் பாக மாக வார்சடை
நீரார் கங்கை திங்கள் சூடி நெற்றி யொற்றைக்கண்
கூரார் மழுவொன் றேந்தி யற்தண் குழகன் குடமூக்கில்
காரார் கண்டத் தெண்டோள் எந்தை
காரா ணத்தாரே – 
திருஞானசம்பந்தர்
                                     Kasi Viswanathar - Visalakshi  Urchavar




Navakannigas worship in this temple is a speciality as indicated earlier.



                                                  Ganga             Yamuna               Narmada

                                               Saraswathi          Kaveri            Godavari

                                                Thungabadra       Krishna          Sarayu


The entrance Gopuram facing West in of 72 feet height and has 5 tiers.   There are 2 prakarams in the temple.  Sudais depicting Lord Siva taking the Navakannigas for holy dip in Mahamaha kulam are in the Gopuram.  Immediate on entrance to the temple, to our right is Lord Vinayaga.  Saptha Mathas and Navakannigais bless in this prakara.  
Kasi Viswanathar faces west and consort Visalakshi faces South.     Bhairavar, Sun and Moon are in the outer prakara and the Linga installed and worshipped by Lord Rama.




The temple is connected with the period of Lord Rama.  Lord Rama wanted to get he qualities of a warrior and be ruthless while fighting Ravana.  As suggested by Sage Agasthiya, he prayed here to get Rudramasam.  As Rama got blessed to have the qualities of Aarokanam, the place acquired the name Karonam.  The Lingam worshipped by Lord Rama is on the outer prakaram on the northeast. 

                                          Lingam worshipped by Lord Rama




This being one of the twelve temples connected with the Kumbham of the Pralaya period and legend of Navakannigas and Lord Rama is a must for Darshan for a person on a pilgrimage to Kumbakonam.

Temple Timings:
6.00 AM - 12 Noon
4.00 PM - 8.30 PM

THIRUVARUR-NAGAPATTINAM TEMPLES

THIRUVARUR-NAGAPATTINAM TEMPLES

Temples abound in the Thanjavur-Kumbakonam-Mayiladuthurai route as well as the Thiruvarur-Nagapattinam route.   I felt it is easier to present the details of temples with proximity to these places be grouped as Thiruvarur- Nagapattinam temples and for Thanjavur, Kumbakonam and Mayiladuthurai with 3 separate groups.  Though Thiruvarur is only 35 kms from Kumbakonam and  54 kms from Thanjavur, the number important places surrounding Thiruvarur is many. Nannilam and Koradacheri have both small and big temples apart from temples around Thiruvarur and Nagapattinam.






Thiruvarur, the Railway Station is a walkable distance from the Central Bus Stand and very well connected to Thanjavur, Velankanni and Nagore and one can alternate between the train and bus in this area to reach faster according to the needs.  The famous Sree Thiagarajar temple of Thiruvarur is around 1.5 kms from the Bus Stand and connected by bus route.   Buses can be had for Nannilam which is 16 kms, Koradacheri which is 15 kms and Nagapattinam which is 47 kms and temples of Lord Subramanya - Ettukudi and Enkan can be reached from Tiruvarur.  Train services also can be used for reaching Needamangalam, Koradacheri, Thanjavur, Velankanni and Nagapattinam.  






As for as I could see, stay can be had at Hotel Selvies and VPK Lodge.  A few vegetarian restaurants around the Central Bus Stand including Vasan Cafe.  They also have Sweets shop.  The road adjacent to the Bus Stand is the Bazaar.  It is advisable to use mineral water in Tiruvarur and good branded ones are available in various outlets.  


Thiagarayar temple is in around 5 acres of land and lends glory to the town and the temple car (தேர்) weighs around 300 tonnes when fully decorated with a majestic 90 feet height and the temple tank - Kamalalayam -  too is famous.  Besides Muchukunda Chozhan, associated with Thiruvarur got the image of Thiagaraja from Indra, which is installed here.  Another of the Chozhas, who was closely associated with the place is Manuneedhi Chozhan.  There is a Manimandapam in is name at Thiruvarur.




As already pointed out the car of Thiagarajar temple is the one appears in every one's mind, the moment the name of Thiruvarur is mentioned.   The car festival attracts people from near and far and the people draw this decorated huge car on the four main streets of Thiruvarur.  Elaborate arrangements are made for security and driniking water and sanitation in the town during this festival.


This time I had been to Nannilam and Koradacheri to have darshan at nearby temples and details of the darshan and about the temple will be recorded as blogposts.  As and when I visit more temples, I will update the same.   Presently I had darshan in the following temples-

Nannilam
1. Madhuvaneswarar temple, Nannilam
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2017/01/sree-madhuvaneswarar-temple-nannilam.html
2. Pasupatheeswarar temple, Tirukondeeswaram
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2017/01/sree-pasupatheeswarar-temple.html

3. Adipureeswarar temple, Keezhakudi
4. Someswarar temple, Achuthamangalam
5. Kothandaramaswamy temple, Adambar (அதம்பார்)
6. Sree Vanchinathaswamy temple, Srivanchiam
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2017/01/sree-vanchinathaswamy-srivanchiam-near.html

Koradacheri
1. Viswanathar temple, Pathur (பத்தூர்)
2. Kailasanathar, Orkudi
3. Abimuktheeswarar, Abivirutheeswaram
4. Vilvaranyeswarar, Thirukollamputhur
5. Punyakoteeswarar, Thiruvidaivasal
6. Kalahastheeswarar, Kalathur

I will be posting in this blog about the above shortly and will be updating this page to give the links for the posts on these temples.  As I have posted already on some of the temples of Nagapattinam I have given the links for the same here.


1. Sree Neelayadakshi sametha Kayarohanar temple, Nagapattinam

http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2016/02/neelayadakshi-sametha-kayarohanar.html
2. Sree Singaravelan, Sikkal, Nagapattinam
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2016/02/sree-singaravelan-sikkal-nagapattinam.html
3. Soundararaja Perumal temple, Nagapattinam
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2016/02/soundararaja-perumal-nagapattinam.html
4. Sree Thiagarajar temple, Tiruvarur
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2017/01/sree-kamalambika-sametha-thiagarajar.html
5. Sree Madhuvaneswar Temple, Nannilam
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2017/01/sree-madhuvaneswarar-temple-nannilam.html

6. Sree Vanchinathaswamy Temple, Srivanchiamhttp://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2017/01/sree-vanchinathaswamy-srivanchiam-near.html
7. Sree Kothandaramaswamy Temple, Adambar
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2017/01/sree-kothandaramaswamy-temple-adambar.html
8. Sree Vilvaranyeswarar, Thirukollamputhur near Koradacheri
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2017/01/sree-vilvaranyeswarar-thirukollamputhur.html
9. Sree Punyakotinathar temple, Thiruvidaivasal near Koradachery
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2017/01/sree-abhirami-sametha-punyakotinathar.html

10. SREE RAJAGOPALASWAMY TEMPLE, ANANTHAMANGALAM
DASA BUJA TRI-NETRA ANJANEYAR 
11, Sree Lalithmbigai temple, Thirumeichur near Peralam
https://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.com/2022/02/sree-lalithambigai-ambal-temple.html

Thiruvarur

1. SREE KAMALAMBIKA SAMETHA THIAGARAJAR, THIRUVARUR
http://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.in/2017/01/sree-kamalambika-sametha-thiagarajar.html

Poonthottam:
1. 
SREE SWARNAVALLI AMBAL SAMETHA MUKTHEESWARAR TEMPLE, POONTHOTTAM WITH ADIVNAYAGAR SANNIDHI

https://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.com/2019/02/sree-swarnavalli-ambal-sametha.html 
Temples forming part of Thiruvarur but nearer to/have connections to Kumbakonam and Mayiladuthurai
1.  
Sree Seshapureeswarar Temple,  Thirupampuram ஸ்ரீஸேஷபுரீஷ்வரர் - பாம்புரநாதர்
https://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.com/2022/02/sree-temple-thirupampuram-thirupamparam.html
2.  
Sree Lalithambigai Ambal temple, Thirumeeyachur
https://sarayutoayodhya.blogspot.com/2022/02/sree-lalithambigai-ambal-temple.html

Wednesday, January 04, 2017

SREE SANGAMESWARAR, BHAVANI

SREE SANGAMESWARAR, BHAVANI

Bhavani is a small town famous for its carpets and is 15 kms from Erode and 55kms from Salem in Tamilnadu.  It is very well connected by road and buses can be taken from opposite to the Erode Raiway Station and also from the Erode Bus Stand.   Rivers Cauvery and Bhavani merge here and river Amutha the third river is supposed to run underneath. Hence this is also a Triveni Sangam and the name of the Lord in this temple is Sree Sangameswarar.  Bhavani because of the three rivers is also called as Dakshina Prayagai and Koodu thurai too.  The lord here also is known as Kooduthurai Nathar.  The consort of Sangameswarar (also called by the names- Sangamuganathar, Marundhunayagar, vanilingeswaran, Nattatreeswaran and Thirunannavudaiyar) is Sree Vedayanaki Amman and also called by the names- Sangameswari, Marundhunayaki, Pannarmozhiyammai.

                                                    Sree Sangameswarar





Sree Vedanayaki Amman


The place Bhavani is also called as "Panchagiri Madhya Pradesam" as it is centrally located to the five hills -Sankagiri, Nagagiri, Mangalgiri, Vedagiri and Padumagiri.   Sthala vruksham is Pathari- that is Ilanthai (இலந்தை)- hence this is equated the northern Bathrighashramam and is also known as Thenbathrighashramam (தென்பத்ரிகாஸ்ரமம்).     The temple also has the unique feature of Lord Sree Adhikesavaperumal with consort Goddess Soundaranayaki thayar within the temple itself.  

                                               Entrance (Northern) Gopuram


Legend has it that Kubera, son of Vishrava was gifted with a vimana to visit the various Shiva temples across the country, in  recognition of his devotion to the Lord.  While he was flying over the river Cauvery, he saw an elephant, a tiger, a cow, a deer, a rat and a snake were drinking water under an Ilandai (Badri) tree, without enmity.  To answer his doubt, a voice from the sky said this was the place where vedas visited and inhabited by Gandharvas.  He was advised to worship the Sivalingam under the Ilandai tree.  This is Bhavani and also the place of sangam of the rivers Cauvery, Bhavani and Amutha.

Though there four entrances to the temple, the main entrance is the Northern side with a 5 tiered Gopuram.  The entrance vimana sudhais depict many stories from Periya puranam and epics.  To name a few -Sivaperuman showing the olaisuvadi and stopping Sundarar, Meenkshi Kalayanam, Sambandar saving the child from crocodile, Pandian King giving Manickavasagar bag of cash etc.,  Nxt to the Gopuram on the western side is the Paramapadavasal which opens on the Vaikunda Ekadasi day.  Immediately after passing through the gopuram, are the sannidhis of Rajavinayagar and Muthukumarasamy.  There is long open space from the main entrance Gopuram to the Kottai Vinayagar Sanndihi and to the right of this open space is the Perumal Sannidhi.   Next to the Kottai Vinayagar Sannidhi is the Kottai Anjaneyar.  On the eastern side to these is the Navagrahas and there is gate which leads to the river Cauvery and Lord Sangameswarar and Sree Vedayanaki face this direction.  On the northern side of the Goddess Mandapam is the Golden Palanquin given by the British collector Garrow. Amman gives darshan from the golden palanquin on festival days.  Opposite to the Goddess Vedayanaki Amman on the eastern wall are three holes.  The then collector William Garrow (Bhavani was the joint headquarters for Coimbatore and Salem districts and Collector administered from here.   On hearing of the Amman from the locals, Collector Garrow wanted to have darshan of her but people of other religions were not allowed inside the temple.  The Thashildar who came to know about the collector's wish made these 3 openings on the eastern wall and Mr Garrow was having his darshans through these apertures. On one night, when the collector was resting in his bungalow, a lady dressed like Goddess Vedayanaki appeared to him and asked him immediately leave the Bungalow.  When the collector came out, the Bungalow collapsed in a few minutes.  Greatly overwhelmed by this, the Collector Garrow gave this Golden Palanquin to the Goddess with his name inscribed and the date on it indicates 11-1-1804.  The three openings still exist and one can see the Goddess thorugh these openings. 

                                    Sree Valli Deivanai sametha Murugan



Lord Subramnya's sannidhi is between the sannidhis of Sree Sangameswarar and Sree Vedanayaki and the Subramanya here has the greatness of Somaskandar too.   Arunagirinathar has sung in praise of this lord.  South of Murugan sannidhi is Kasi Viswanathar and Vishalakshi.  Next to it is the sannidhi of Jurahareswarar.





On the outer walls of Sangameswarar sannidhi, on the southern side is Dakshinamurthy, on the western wall is Lingothbhavar and on the northen side is Brahma.  By the side is the Vishnu Durgai and opposite to her is Chandikeswarar.


Opposite to the Murugan Sannidhi is the eastern gate leading to river cauvery and the Surya theertham.  From here, as we go towards south is the Gayathri theertham, Gayathri Sannidhi and Kooduthurai.  

                             Birds eyeview of temple with Kooduthurai



 Sree Amirthlingeswarar Sannidhi



At the Kooduthurai, underneath peepal/Neem tree is the kooduthurai vinayagar with abundance of Naga devatha idols.  Here is an Abhisheka Mandapam and to the North of it is the Sree Amirthalingeswarar.  It is said the Amutham turned as Lingam here and top portion of the lingam can be removed and placed over again on the Avudaiayar.  Sage Parasara got the pot of Amudha and he hid it from the Asuras under the ground.  After it was taken out, it was dug deeper and thus the place became Amutha theertham.  From that theertham, a spring was formed and that converged with river Cauvery and Bhavani to make triveni (முக்கூடல்).  To the east of Amirthlingeswarar is the sannidhi of Sahasralingam.  Special poojas are offered on Full Moon day to both Amirthalingeswarar and Saharalingeswarar.  Directly to the east of the Sahasralngeswarar sannidhi is the Gayathrilingeswarar sannidhi. 

                                             Urchavar, Adhi Kesava Perumal                     






After the sannidhi of Sree Vedanayki Amman on the western side are the sannidhis of Adhi kesava perumal, Lakshminarasimhar, Soundaranayaki Thayar and Rukmani, Sathyabama Sametha Santhanagopalan.  The entrance mandapam to the sannidhis have beautiful sudais of Rama with Sita, Lakshmana and Hanuman, Gajalakshmi and Ramar Pattabhishekam.  The Adhi Kesava Perumal temple was originally in Kalingarayan Pudur on the South of river Cauvery and was in a dilapidated condition.  As per inscriptions found in the temple, Puliyur Gounder brought the deities here and built the temple next to Vedanayaki Amman sannidhi.   The Venugopalan sannidhi forming part of the Rangamadapam was built by the King of Mysore Sri Wodeyar.

                                     An inside view of the temple with Dwajasthambam






An important temple to have darshan for people who visit Erode, Salem or Coimbatore.  Its importance being a place of triveni sangamam and also both Siva and Perumal have their sannidhis here.

Temple Timings:

5.30 AM-1.00 PM
4.00 PM-8.00 PM